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Last Updated: Friday - 09/24/2010


Week of November 13, 2006


St. Gertrude is the patron saint of nuns

Romanesque Missouri church honours mystic


St. Gertrude – November 16


- WCR photo by Ted Fitzgerald

St. Gertrude Church in Krakow, Mo., is 161 years old.

By TED FITZGERALD
Special to the WCR
Krakow, Mo.


If the sign directing travellers to God's Forty Acres at the junction of Highways A and YY south of Washington, Mo. is missed, they may never enjoy the privilege of admiring and visiting the church at Krakow.

It's a rural gem dedicated to the 13th century writer and mystic, St. Gertrude the Great.

Krakow is in Franklin County, south of the Missouri River, about 75 km west of downtown St. Louis.

Gertrude is honoured there in a substantial, solid red brick structure distinguished by a relatively modern addition in the form of an attractive, ornate green awning that protects the entry porch. White lettering identifies the building as St. Gertrude Church, Krakow.

Four-sided bell tower

Romanesque in design, a tall, four-sided bell tower dominates the fa‡ade and is flanked by paired slender little spires.

Inside, the church displays neat, clean lines, with pastel walls throughout, the result of extensive recent renovations. Lighting is provided by plain glass nave windows and attractive chandeliers.

Focus of the interior is the simple altar, backed by a large crucifix above a gold tabernacle. Niches on either side of the small, shallow sanctuary contain statues of the Blessed Virgin and St. Joseph, while the adjacent nave corners are occupied by St. Anne and St. Anthony accompanied by national and Vatican flags.

The parish patron is represented by two statues near the sanctuary on either side of the nave. Both show the saint in religious habit, bearing a large crucifix, that sits on the left also with a book of her writings.

- WCR photo by Ted Fitzgerald

Two statues of St. Gertrude sits on either side of the nave in the church.

Gertrude was taken in by Cistercian nuns at their abbey of Helfta in Saxony at age five and remained there in seclusion until her death at 46 in 1302.

Apparitions of Christ

She is remembered, mainly through her extensive writings, as one of the great early mystics of the Church. At 25, she experienced the first of lifelong apparitions of Christ, forsook all secular studies and activities, and devoted herself entirely to immersion in the Bible and early Church writings.

Under the guidance of her superior, St. Mechtilde, she co-authored several treatises dealing with the Eucharist and the Solemnity of the Liturgy, and in anticipation of later widespread devotions, stressed homage to the Sacred Heart.

Some of the prayers she composed still exist, although others were mistakenly attributed to her.

Her name, probably given to honour the abbess of the nunnery when she was adopted, is Germanic and refers to an earlier saint. It didn't appear in England until long after Gertrude's death but became popular with the nicknames Gert or Gertie in the 19th century.

Patron of the West Indies

Gertrude the Great was never officially canonized by the Church but in 1677, her feast day was established by Pope Clement XII. She is a patron of the West Indies, nuns and travellers.

Ongoing improvements and expansion of social services characterize her Krakow church. In 1995, for example, 150th anniversary celebrations included the dedication of a new parish centre, including a cafeteria, gym and basement garage.

Since then, the rectory has been completely renovated. Some of the woodlands on the 40 acres have been cleaned out for recreational purposes while preserving the main portion for wildlife.

New picnic grounds and tree-planting are other property improvements.

Added school classrooms and staff were required even before completion of the parish centre to accommodate an almost two-fold increase in enrollment. These, and a former convent converted to a 60-student pre-school have been completely updated to use current computer and TV technology.

The faithful, in addition to attending daily Mass at St. Gertrude's enthusiastically join in a variety of autumn activities - the Life Chain, parish dinners, casinos.


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